حل تشریحی سوال شماره 65 سؤالات امتحان نهایی درس زبان انگلیسی (3) دوازدهم خرداد 1401 (کلیه رشته‌ها)

متن زیر رابخوانید و به سؤالات داده شده هر قسمت پاسخ دهید. (4)

A dictionary is a book which explains the meanings of words and expressions. You can find words  easily because dictionaries put them in alphabetical order. The word ‘dictionary’ comes from the  Latin ‘dictio’ (‘saying’).

There are several types of dictionaries. Dictionaries which explain words and how they are used;  dictionaries which translate words from one language to another; dictionaries of biography which  tell about famous people; and technical dictionaries which explain the meanings of technical  words.  

Dictionaries which explain what words mean give a clear ‘definition’ of them. A good dictionary  also gives more information about words. For instance, it explains how they are pronounced.  Usually the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is used for this purpose. There are also  dictionaries which translate words into other languages. When using a dictionary to find out how to  say something in another language, one has to be careful to choose the right meaning. 

- True / False  

1. Since dictionaries put words in alphabetical order, you can find them easily.  

a) True          b) False 

2. The word ‘dictionary’ comes from the French ‘dictio’.  

a) True          b) False

- Answer the following questions.

3. What does “them” in the first line of paragraph 3 refer to?  

4. What is a technical dictionary? 

- Complete the sentence.

5. IPA stands for ………………………………. .