حل تشریحی سوال شماره 63 سؤالات امتحان نهایی درس زبان انگلیسی (3) دوازدهم خرداد 1401 (کلیه رشته‌ها)

متن زیر را بخوانید و به سؤالات داده شده هر قسمت پاسخ دهید. (3)

 Many countries have used the energy in moving water for thousands of years. And today, it's still  a powerful resource that can generate clean, renewable, and cheap electricity. They produce energy from running water and convert it to electricity. The power that is produced as a result of falling or running water is called “hydroelectric power” or “hydropower”. Turbines and generators convert  this power into electricity.

Today, about 19% of all our electricity is generated from hydropower, making it one of the largest sources of renewable power. So what makes hydropower renewable? It's simple: water. Water is converted into clouds and recycles back to earth as rain. This process is called "The Water Cycle". The water cycle is continuously recharging and can be used to produce electricity along the way. 

- True / False

1. According to the passage, the energy in moving water can generate clean, renewable, and cheap electricity.

a) True          b) False    

- Complete the sentence.

2. Many countries produce energy from ............ and convert it to ............ .

- Choose the best answer.  

3. The power produced from falling or running water is called ............ .  

a) water cycle

b) turbine

c) hydropower

d) generator

4. The passage says ............ makes hydropower renewable.  

a) electricity

b) water

c) earth

d) cloud

5. What is the best title for this text?  

a) Different sources of energy

b) Converting electricity

c) Electrical air conditioner

d) Hydropower